You can actually invest in most securities yourself, without using the services of a investment broker.  But brokers offer convenient trading services for buyers and sellers of corporate stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and other securities.  If you invest in these types of securities, you will probably wish to establish an account with a brokerage firm.  Discount brokers are usually paid on a salaried basis while the brokers at traditional brokerage firms are generally paid on a commissioned basis.  A salaried broker is less likely than a commissioned broker to encourage frequent trades that are not in the investor's best interest.  For do-it-yourself investors, online brokerage accounts are available, which charge a low fee per trade.  Some brokers offer more than one type of brokerage account.

Of course, your best defense in having a good investment experience is choosing the right investment broker.  Considering that investment brokers are handling your money, it's important to choose one who will help you navigate the world of securities, while helping you avoids pitfalls and make a profit.

Investment brokers are individuals who bring together buyers and sellers of investment they need a license to operate. They act on behalf of buyers and sellers of stock. They charge a commission on trades that they execute on such instructions from buyers and sellers.

One of the first choices you'll have to make is whether you go with a discount firm or a full-service broker.  Going with a discount firm means you will have online trading access and may even be able to speak with a live broker by phone.  If you are a savvy investor with some experience, going the discount route is a cost-effective option.  However, a full-service firm will give you access to a personal advisor who can help you balance your portfolio.

It's a good idea to compare the fees charged by different companies.  Commissions, maintenance fees, and margin rates, as well as inactivity fees and incidental fees, are different types of fees charged by brokerage firms.  You'll also want to check whether the broker charges a fee on no-load funds, and how high the money market account yield is compared to those of other brokerages.  If you are unable to determine the best deal for you, you are in good company.  Fee structures can be quite bewildering, but a representative can help you with your choice.  Be sure to find out how much it costs to transfer money out of your account, and whether you need to carry a minimum balance.

Be sure to consider what securities the investment brokerage firm offers, because some brokers don't have a good selection of all the stocks, bonds, and mutual funds you might be interested in.  Some companies, for example, don't allow the trading of bonds and options, while others boast a wide array of fund choices.  Be wary of any firm that steers you toward loaded funds so that they get their fee, despite whether or not you meet your investment goals.

Investment Brokers features a convenient directory of selected investment brokers and reputable investment resources.  Be sure to compare the brokers listed below, and examine their entire fee schedules before establishing an investment account with a particular broker.